The film depicts the colorfully dressed and sexually liberated stilyagi facing off against their arch-foes -- the Komsomol, the youth wing of the Communist Party, whose activists regularly raid stilyagi concerts.
With echoes of West Side Story, the film focuses on the unlikely romance between a Komsomol activist named Mels and a sexy stilyagi girl who shows him the wonders of American jazz, the foxtrot and hairspray.
Mixed in throughout are splashy song-and-dance numbers, like one where Mels is expelled from the Komsomol by a throng of young Communists chanting a song reminiscent of Pink Floyd's protest anthem Another Brick in the Wall. (Source : http://www.expatica.com/be/news/local_news/Jazz_loving-hipsters-take-on-Communism-in-_anti_Soviet_-musical--_48529.html?ppager=0)